Prezidentning yaqinda qabul qilingan “bozor islohotlarini yanada jadallashtirish va O’zbekiston Respublikasi Milliy qonunchiligini JST shartnomalariga uyg’unlashtirish chora-tadbirlari to’g’risida” gi Farmoni O’zbekistonning bozor islohotlari va global iqtisodiy integratsiyaga sodiqligini yana bir bor ta’kidladi.
Shu bilan O’zbekiston Jahon savdo tashkilotiga (JST) a’zo bo’lish yo’lida muhim qadam tashlamoqda. “O’zbekiston – 2030” milliy strategiyasiga muvofiq, farmon bozor islohotlarini mustahkamlash, erkin bozor tamoyillarini mustahkamlash va jahon ishlab chiqarish zanjirlariga integratsiyalashuvga qaratilgan. Milliy qonunchilikni JST standartlariga moslashtirish orqali O’zbekistonda yanada ochiq va raqobatbardosh ishbilarmonlik muhiti yaratilib, bozorning barcha ishtirokchilari uchun teng imkoniyatlar yaratilmoqda.
Farmon adolatli raqobatni targ’ib qilib, ayrim kompaniyalarning eksklyuziv huquqlarini bekor qiladi. Unda bojxona to’lovlarini muvofiqlashtirish, eksport subsidiyalarini bekor qilish, aktsiz solig’i stavkalarini 2027 yilga qadar unifikatsiya qilish, O’zbekiston savdo siyosatini jahon standartlariga moslashtirish kabi ustuvor yo’nalishlar belgilangan.
Ushbu harakat asosiy sohalarda yangi yo’llarni ochib beradi va xorijiy investitsiyalar uchun zarur rag’bat va imkoniyatlar yaratadi. Shuningdek, u ishbilarmonlik muhitida shaffoflik va ishonchlilikni oshirishdan foyda ko’radi. Iqtisodchilar O’zbekistonning JSTga yalpi ichki mahsulotni har yili 1,2 foizga oshirish va besh yil davomida 3 milliard dollarlik to’g’ridan-to’g’ri xorijiy investitsiyalarni jalb etishga qo’shilishini bashorat qilib, ushbu islohotlarning transformatsion salohiyatini ta’kidlamoqda.
O’zbekistonning JSTga a’zo bo’lish borasidagi faol yondashuvi iqtisodiy modernizatsiya va global integratsiyani anglatadi. Xorijiy biznes uchun bu adolatli va raqobat sharoitlari bilan ajralib turadigan kengayib borayotgan mintaqaviy bozor bilan shug’ullanish uchun noyob imkoniyatdir.
A recent Presidential Decree “On Measures for Further Acceleration of Market Reforms and Harmonizing the National Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan to WTO Agreements” once again underscores Uzbekistan’s commitment to market reforms and global economic integration. With this Uzbekistan is taking a significant step towards joining the World Trade Organization (WTO).
In full accord with the National Strategy of “Uzbekistan – 2030,” the decree aims to consolidate market reforms, foster free market principles, and integrate into global production chains. By matching national legislation with WTO standards, Uzbekistan is creating a more open and competitive business environment, ensuring equal opportunities for all market participants.
The decree abolishes exclusive rights held by certain companies, promoting fair competition. It outlines priorities such as aligning customs duties, abolishing export subsidies, and unifying excise tax rates by 2027, aligning Uzbekistan’s trade policies with global standards. This move opens new paths in key industries and creates needed incentives and opportunities for foreign investments. It will also benefit from enhancing transparency and reliability in the business environment.
Economists forecast Uzbekistan’s WTO accession to boost GDP by 1.2% annually and attract $3 billion in foreign direct investments over five years, underscoring the transformative potential of these reforms.
Uzbekistan’s proactive approach towards WTO accession signifies economic modernization and global integration. For foreign businesses, it represents a unique opportunity to engage with an expanding regional market, characterized by equitable and competitive conditions.
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